Environmental literacy of the population of Astana city

Abstract

The paper studies the level of environmental culture and outlook among different social groups in Astana. The social survey among students and teachers of universities, schoolchildren, students of Astana, specialists of the Department of Ecology in Astana, enterprises and nature users, as well as volunteers and citizens of the capital has been conducted. The article considers the factors influencing the level of environmental literacy, as well as the responsibility of the population in the field of environmental protection. The conducted online survey revealed a relatively satisfactory level of environmental culture of the population of the city, but there is a lack of environmental behavior of the population in the sector of solid waste management.  The analysis of the survey results by age and industry categories, as well as the received suggestions of specialists and citizens of the capital allow to adjust educational programs and educational activities to improve the general environmental awareness and culture.