Comparative analysis of the water flow of the Kigach channel in the Volga delta with the water flow of the Zhaiyk River
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https://doi.org/10.32523/3107-278X-2026-154-1-118-134Keywords:
water resources of Kazakhstan, small rivers, hydrological analysis, water deficit, transboundary riversAbstract
В условиях ограниченных водных ресурсов Западного Казахстана особую важность приобретает детальное исследование водных ресурсов малоизученных водотоков, в особенности организация на них систем мониторинга их водных ресурсов.
Настоящее исследование посвящено углубленному анализу водного режима протоки Кигач - одного из крупных рукавов в дельте в реки Волги. Протока Кигач является трансграничным водным объектом, протекающим по границе Казахстана и России и частично обозначающая эту границу.
Долгое время изучению водных ресурсов протоки Кигач не уделялось должного внимания. Только в 2017 году на протоке был впервые открыт стационарный гидрологический пост для изменения расходов воды в этой протоке. До того времени в протоке проводились наблюдения только за уровнем воды.
Настоящее исследование направлено на всесторонний анализ водности протоки Кигач, сравнение ее с водностью крупнейшей водной артерии Западного Казахстана - рекой Жайык, а также анализу возможности включения данных по стоку протоки Кигач в общенациональный реестр стратегических водных ресурсов Республики Казахстан.
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Copyright (c) 2026 S. Akhmetov, S. Amanov (Author)
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