Current Trends in the Geography of External Migration in Eastern Kazakhstan

Abstract

This article presents an analysis of the migration situation in Eastern Kazakhstan, considering geographical aspects. The study is based on data on migration flows, including arrivals and departures of the population from the region from 2004 to 2022. The article examines the overall migration balance by year, highlights the main directions of migration flows and their trends, and analyzes the factors influencing migration processes in the region. The presented conclusions contribute to a better understanding of the dynamics and peculiarities of migration processes in Eastern Kazakhstan, taking into account socio-economical and demographic aspects, which is important for the development of effective migration management strategies and social policies in the region. The presented results also allow for an assessment of the impact of external and internal migration flows on the socio-economic development of the region, contributing to a deeper understanding of the processes of territorial organization of the population.